| Schottky, Martin (continued) | ||
| "Gotarzes II., Partherkönig" (1998) | ||
| In: Cancik, Hubert & Schneider, Helmuth (eds.), Der Neue Pauly. Enzyklopädie der Antike. Altertum. Bd. IV. Epo - Gro. | ||
| Stuttgart: Verlag J. B. Metzler, 1998, p. 1162-1163. | ||
| "Monaises, parthischer Adliger, der 37 v. Chr. zu Antonius floh" (2000) | ||
| In: Cancik, Hubert & Schneider, Helmuth (eds.), Der Neue Pauly. Enzyklopädie der Antike. Altertum. Bd. IV. Epo - Gro. | ||
| Stuttgart: Verlag J. B. Metzler, 2000, 352 p. | ||
| "Mithridates (20), wurde von Tiberius zum König von Armenien bestimmt" (2000) | ||
| In: Cancik, Hubert & Schneider, Helmuth (eds.), Der Neue Pauly. Enzyklopädie der Antike. Altertum. Bd. IV. Epo - Gro. | ||
| Stuttgart: Verlag J. B. Metzler, 2000, 283 p. | ||
| "Mithridates (13) II" (2000) | ||
| In: Cancik, Hubert & Schneider, Helmuth (eds.), Der Neue Pauly. Enzyklopädie der Antike. Altertum. Bd. IV. Epo - Gro. | ||
| Stuttgart: Verlag J. B. Metzler, 2000, 282 p. | ||
| "Mithridates (15), Meherdates bei Tacitus, Ann. 12, 10 -14, in Rom lebender Sohn des Vonones" (2000) | ||
| In: Cancik, Hubert & Schneider, Helmuth (eds.), Der Neue Pauly. Enzyklopädie der Antike. Altertum. Bd. IV. Epo - Gro. | ||
| Stuttgart: Verlag J. B. Metzler, 2000, 283 p. | ||
| "Mithridates (14) III" (2000) | ||
| In: Cancik, Hubert & Schneider, Helmuth (eds.), Der Neue Pauly. Enzyklopädie der Antike. Altertum. Bd. IV. Epo - Gro. | ||
| Stuttgart: Verlag J. B. Metzler, 2000, 282 p. | ||
| "Mithridates (12) I., der Begründer des parthischen Großreiches" (2000) | ||
| In: Cancik, Hubert & Schneider, Helmuth (eds.), Der Neue Pauly. Enzyklopädie der Antike. Altertum. Bd. IV. Epo - Gro. | ||
| Stuttgart: Verlag J. B. Metzler, 2000, 282 p. | ||
| Schrader, F. | ||
| "Die Datirung der babylonischen sogenanten Arsaciden-inschriften" (1890) | ||
| Sitzungsberichte der preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1890, p. 1319-1332. | ||
| "Die Datirung der babylonischen sogenanten Arsaciden-inschriften -- Nachtrag" (1891) | ||
| Sitzungsberichte der preussischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 1891, p. 3-6. | ||
| Schultz, Hans-Dietrich (ed.) | ||
| Antike Münzen. Bildheft zur Ausstellung des Münzkabinetts. Das Kabinett 3 (1997) | ||
| Berlin: 1997, 112 p. | ||
| Abstract: Präsentiert wird ein Auszug aus allen Bereichen der antiken Numisamtik: Griechen, Römer, Kelten, Parther, Sasaniden, Römische Provinzialprägungen etc. 609 examples (of which five are Parthian coins). | ||
| Schultz, Sabine | ||
| "Ein Fund parthischer Tetradrachmen aus der Zeit des Phraates IV" (1982) | ||
| Forschungen und Berichte, 1982, vol. 22, p. 117-126. | ||
| Abstract: Discusses coins of the Assur, Qal'at Scherquat, 1912 hoard (Wartenberg et al, Coin Hoards VIII, no. 548). Contains 154 AR tetradrachm of Phraates IV and 5 tetradrachm of Tiridates to year 289. Coins now in Staatliche Museen, Berlin, no. 154. | ||
| Schultz, Sabine & Zahle, Jan (eds.) | ||
| Sylloge Nummorum Graecorum. Copenhagen. Supplement : Acquisitions 1942-1966 (2002) | ||
| Copenhagen: Danish National Museum, 2002 | ||
| Abstract: Later included in volume 7 of the reprinted SNG Copenhagen. 250 coins are listed, and all are pictured on 7 beautiful folio-size plates. The book is a work of art itself, but Kroh [Reviews, 45] maintains that the text is now obsolete. Olson complains that the editors used modern Greek miniscule characters in place of the actual epigrams and made frequent reference to "barbarian letterforms". [Greek Letterforms, 1973, 39]. See review by G. K. Jenkins, Num Chron, ser. 7, vol. 10 (1970), pp. 321-323. | ||
| Schuol, Monika | ||
| "Die Zeugnisse zur Geschichte und Kultur der parthischen Charakene" (1996) | ||
| In: Wiesehöfer, Josef (ed.), Das Partherreich und seine Zeugnisse - The Arsacid Empire : Sources and Documentation. Beiträge des Internationalen Colloquiums, Eutin (27.-30. Juni 1996). Historia-Einzelschriften, 122 | ||
| Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag, 1998, p. 407-415. | ||
| Die Charakene : ein mesopotamisches Königreich in hellenistisch-parthischer Zeit (2000) | ||
| In: Wiesehöfer, Josef (ed.), Oriens et occidens : Studien zu antiken Kulturkontakten und ihrem Nachleben ; Bd. 1 | ||
| Stuttgart: Steiner, 2000, 554 p. | ||
| Abstract:
Thesis (doctoral) - Christian-Albrechts-Universität, Kiel, 1997/98. Includes chronology of kings on p. 465, also maps and an extensive bibliography. See reviews: Stefan R. Hauser BMCR 2001-12-20; also in Topoi 11, pp. 849-851; Olbrycht, M. J., Gnomon 75, 2003, 320-323. | ||
| Schuol, Monika; Hartmann, Udo and Luther, Andreas (eds.) | ||
| Grenzüberschreitungen : Formen des Kontakts zwischen Orient und Okzident im Altertum. Papers presented at a symposium held in Berlin, March 2001 | ||
| In: Series: Oriens et occidens ; Bd. 3 | ||
| Stuttgart: Steiner, 2002, 414 p. | ||
| Abstract:
See review: Olbrycht, M. J., Humanitie. Sozial- und Kulturgeschichte (website, Sep 2002) | ||
| Schur, Nathan | ||
| "Parthia II B (Das Partherreich als Grenznachbar d. Römerreiches)" | ||
| In: RE XVIII.4 | ||
| p. 1987-2029. | ||
| "Parthians and Sassanians in Iran" (Chapt. 25) (1997) | ||
| In: The relevant history of mankind | ||
| Brighton: Alpha Press, 1997, p. 71-74. | ||
| Schur, Werner | ||
| "Die Orientpolitik des Kaisers Nero" (1923) | ||
| In: Klio. Supplements 15, N.F. 2 | ||
| 1923 | ||
| Abstract: See review: M. Cary, Journal of Roman Studies, Vol. 12, 1922 (1922) , p.146. | ||
| "Untersuchungen zur Geschichte der Kriege Corbulos" (1925) | ||
| Klio, 1925, vol. 19, p. 75-96. | ||
| "Zur neronischen Orientpolitik" (1926) | ||
| Klio, 1926, vol. 20, p. 215-222. | ||
| "Parthia II B: Das Partherreich als Grenznachbar des Römerreiches" (1949) | ||
| In: RE 36,3 | ||
| 1949, p. 1987-2029. | ||
| Schur, Werner & Junge, Peter Julius | ||
| "Parthia: IIA. Das Partherreich in hellenistischer Zeit..."; "IIB. Das Partherreich als Grenznachbar des Römerreiches" (1949) | ||
| In: RE. Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft. (Sechsunddreissigster Halbband. Letztes Drittel) | ||
| 1949, p. 1968-2029. | ||
| Abstract: Full title: Parthia: IIA. Das Partherreich in hellenistischer Zeit (der Aufstieg der Parther hat aus verschiedenen Gründen in der Forschung bisher eine äußerst stiefmütterliche Behandlung erfahren, und so kommt es, daß seine allgemeingeschichtliche Bedeutung bisher in keiner Weise zur Geltung kommen konnte); IIB. Das Partherreich als Grenznachbar des Römerreiches. | ||
| Schwartz, Daniel R. | ||
| "On Antiochus VII Sidetes' Parthian Expedition and the Fragmentation of Historical Research" (in Hebrew) (1996) | ||
| In: Openhaimer, Aaron; Gafni, Isaiah M. & Schwartz, Daniel R. (eds.), The Jews in the Hellenistic-Roman World. Studies in Memory of Menahem Stern (ha-Yehudim ba-‘olam ha-Helenisti veha-Romi : mehkarim le-zikhro shel Menahem Shtern) | ||
| Jeruaslem: Merkaz Zalman Shazar , 1996, p. 83-102, 144. | ||
| Abstract: English summary on p. 144. | ||
| Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (ed.) | ||
| A Historical Atlas of South Asia (1992) | ||
| Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1992, 2 ed., xxxix+376 p. | ||
| Abstract:
2nd. Impression with additional material, 1992. Several maps of interest: "Ten Views of the Limits of the Kushan Empire c. 1-300 A.D." (p. xxxiii) gives numerous overview maps showing how ten historians illustrate the limits of the Kushan empire. By inference, these may indicate the eastern boundaries of the Parthians for this period. Refers to works (all listed in this Parthia Bibliography) of A. Herrmann (1935), R. Ghirshman (1946), C. C. Davies (1949), Y. Mishra and M. Ismail (1952), I. M. Raisner et al. (1959), A. J. Toynbee and E. D. Myers (1959), B. N. Puri (1965), M. Penkala (1966) and A. H. Dani (1967), plus the author's composite view. "Political Flux on the Northwest Threshold of South Asia, c. 130 B.C.-78 A.D." (p. xxxiv) adapted with minor modifications from a series of maps by K. Walton Dobbins. Includes 19 maps showing easter boundaries of the Arsacids. | ||
| Scott, William H. | ||
| "On Parthian Coins" (1855) | ||
| Numismatic Chronicle, 1855, tome/ser. 1, vol. 17, p. 131-173. | ||
| "Explanation of a type of Arsaces XXX" (1856) | ||
| Numismatic Chronicle, 1856, vol. 18, p. 85-86. | ||
| "Note on the coins of Meredates and Uiphoba" (1857) | ||
| Numismatic Chronicle, 1857, vol. 19, p. 226-227. | ||
| Seaby, H. A. | ||
| Greek Coins and their Values (1966) | ||
| London: B. A. Seaby, Ltd., 1966, 2 ed. | ||
| Abstract: Catalogs 75 Parthian coins (2534-2609) using Petrowicz for attributions with only five line drawings and one pictured. Also catalogs 3 Armenian, 10 Elymais, 4 Characene, 3 Persis. | ||
| Seager, J. R. | ||
| "The return of the standards in 20 B.C." (1977) | ||
| Liverpool Classical Monthly, 1977, vol. 2, p. 201-202. | ||
| Sear, David R. | ||
| Greek Coins and Their Values, vol. 2: Asia Minor, Africa, and the Hellenistic empires (1979) | ||
| London: B. A. Seaby, Ltd., 1979, 493 p. | ||
| Abstract:
This work is the successor to Seaby's Greek coin catalog. Standard guide and numbering system for Asia Minor, Syria, Palestine, Arabia, Mesopotanmia, Persia, Elymais, Bactria, Egypt, N. Africa, Armenia, Parthia, etc, with 4500 listings; values; articles on history, types, dates, weight standards, etc. Over 2000 photos, 4 tables of ancient alphabets, 11 maps and an index. The Parthian coins are contained on pages 690-705 [1979 ed.] covers the period down to 2 B.C. (Phraates IV). Cross-referenced to Sellwood's Introduction... (obsolete 1st ed., 1971). See additional Parthian listings in Greek Imperial Coins & their Values, also by Sear. Kroh states, "The coverage is very spotty, and the dating is often in disagreement with currently held opinions." [Kroh, Reviews, p. 45]. See review C. Martin, Schweizer Münzblätter (Gazette Numismatique Suisse) vol 30 no 117 (Feb 1980), p. 26. See also the German transl: Eva & Wolfgang Szaivert and David Sear: Griechscher Munzkatalog: Band 2: Asien und Afrika (1983). | ||
| Greek Imperial Coins and Their Values, the Local Coinages of the Roman Empire (1982) | ||
| London: B. A. Seaby, Ltd., 1982, xxxvi+636 p. | ||
| Abstract: Coverage of Greek coins during the Roman period as well as Judean and Parthian coins from the 1st AD. The Parthian coins are listed on pp. 567-582 [1982 ed] and it covers issues after 2 B.C. (Phraates IV) down to 224 A.D. (Artanabus IV). Cross-referenced to Sellwood's "Introduction..." (first edition). See additional Parthian listings in Greek Coins and Their Values: Asia Minor, Africa, and the Hellenistic empires, also by Sear. Kroh states, "The coverage is very spotty, and the dating is often in disagreement with currently held opinions." [Kroh, Reviews, p. 45] | ||
| The History and Coinage of the Roman Imperators 49-27 B.C. (1998) | ||
| London: 1998, xxxii+360 p. | ||
| Abstract:
A detailed account of the coinage of the triumvirs from Pompey to Octavian, divided into six chapters: -- 49-47 BC - Pompey and his supporters; Caesar; Roman Moneyers -- 47-45 BC Pompeians in North Africa and Spain; Caesar's issues for the African and Spanish campaigns; Roman Moneyers -- 44-42 BC - Ides of March through Philippi; Coins honouring Caesar; Military issues of Antony, Octavian, and Lepidus; C. Antonius as Governor of Macedon; Issues honoring Anthony, Octavian and Lepidus; Issues of Brutus, C. Cassius, Cornuficius and Sextus Pompey -- 42-36 BC - Philippi to the Parthian War; Issues of Antony; Octavian; Roman Moneyers; Sextus Pompey in Sicily; L. Staius Murcus; Domitius Ahenobarbus; Quintus Labienus and Domitianus Calvinus -- 36-30 BC - From the Parthian Wars to the Suicides of Antony and Cleopatra; Issues of Antony and Octavian -- 30-27 BC - Preeminence of Octavian | ||
| Seeck | ||
| "Artabannes 1) (Feldherr d. armen. Königs Arsakes)" | ||
| In: RE II.1 | ||
| p. 1290-1291. | ||
| Segal, Judah Benzion | ||
| Edessa 'the blessed city' (1970) | ||
| Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1970, xviii+308 p. | ||
| Seipel, Wilfried (ed.) | ||
| Weihrauch und Seide : alte Kulturen an der Seidenstrasse : Kunsthistorisches Museum Wien, 21. Jänner bis 14. April 1996 | ||
| Milano: Skira Editore, 1996, 452 p. | ||
| Abstract: Eine Ausstellung des Kunsthistorischen Museums in Zusammenarbeit mit der Staatlichen Eremitage in St. Petersburg. | ||
| Seligman, C. G. | ||
| "The Roman Orient and the Far East" (1935) | ||
| Antiquity, 1937, vol. 11, p. 5-30. | ||
| Abstract: The Lloyd-Roberts Lecture for the year 1935, delivered before the Royal College of Physicians. Brief mentions of Parthians, mostly ignores their importance, as is often typical of writers of the period. | ||
| Sellwood, David | ||
| A New Overview of the Parthian Coinage : A video produced by the British Association of Numismatic Societies | ||
| London: British Association of Numismatic Societies | ||
| "The Parthian coins of Gotarzes I, Orodes I, and Sinatruces" (1962) | ||
| Numismatic Chronicle, 1962, tome/ser. 7, vol. 2, p. 73-89. | ||
| Abstract: "In presenting a revised listing of the kings of the Arsacid kingdom, Sellwood replaces Artabanus II with Gotarzes I and Orodes I. Wroth's series of Artabanus II coins (BMC Parthia) are given to Gotarzes, and his Sinatruces coins to Orodes. To Sinatruces are assigned the issues which Wroth placed tentatively under the name of Phraates III." [F. Campbell, NL 70] | ||
| "Wroth's unknown Parthian king" (1965) | ||
| Numismatic Chronicle, 1965, tome/ser. 7, vol. 5, p. 113-135. | ||
| Abstract: In BMC Parthia Wroth postulated an Unknown King reigning before 57 B.C. Drachm monograms and other evidence are used to vindicate Wroth's theories and a tentative identification is made with Darius of Media Atropatene, an opponent of Pompey. The relevance of data from Susa is also considered. [Author] | ||
| "The Parthian dark ages in the light of 'Susa' " (1967) | ||
| Numismatic Circular, 1967, vol. 75, no. 11, p. 293-294. | ||
| "A die engraver sequence for later Parthian drachms" (1967) | ||
| Numismatic Chronicle, 1967, tome/ser. 7, vol. 7, p. 13-28. | ||
| Abstract:
The probable chronological sequence of the main engravers of the reverse dies of Parthian drachms from A.D. 12-150 is established. From this follow certain re-attributions of the associated obverse die types; thus most of the drachms given by Wroth to Gotarzes II are placed earlier. Reference is also made to the new readings of the later Pahlavi legends. [Author] See review by A. M. Guardán, Gaceta Numismatica, No. 11 (Dec 1968), p. 21. Absolutely essential reading for an understanding of the assignment of the drachms to the various Parthian kings, and the details to look for when studying these coins. | ||
| "A currently emerging Parthian hoard" (1968) | ||
| Numismatic Circular, 1968, vol. 76, no. 12 (Dec), p. 371. | ||
| Abstract: A dispersed hoard recently appearing on the market includes drachms of Alexander the Great and Parthian drachms, some of them previously unknown types, of the king Arsaces. | ||
| "Parthian Drachms - A Concordance of Attributions" (1968) | ||
| In: Malter, Joel L. (ed.), The Coinage of Parthia | ||
| San Diego, CA: Malter-Westerfield Pub. Co., 1968, p. 83-84. | ||
| Abstract: This is a two page chart which corrolates the Parthian issues as cataloged by Gardner, Wroth (B.M.C. Parthia), Petrowicz and Sellwood, as of 1968. | ||
| "The Parthian New Year" (1968) | ||
| Numismatic Circular, 1968, vol. 76, no. 5 (May), p. 155-156. | ||
| Abstract: The evidence for the Parthian calendar is reviewed, and the conclusion reached that ca. A.D. 80, the official year of the Parthian mint at Seleucia commenced in the autumn. | ||
| "A small hoard of Parthian drachms of the first Century B.C." (1969) | ||
| Seaby's coin and medal bulletin, 1969, vol. 7, no. 611 (Jul), p. 227-232. | ||
| Abstract: Discusses 57 Parthian coins from what is probably part of a hoard from eastern Iran in 1968. Seven types and their variants are discussed with 7 coins illustrated. | ||
| "A Novel Solution to a Parthian Mint Dilemma" (1970) | ||
| SAN (Journal of the Society for Ancient Numismatics), 1970, vol. 2, no. 3-4 (Spring), p. 46-47. | ||
| Abstract: Apparent alteration of previously struck coins by Parthian mint officials provides new light on mint techniques. [L. E. Beauchaine] | ||
| Record of the Parthian Coinage (1971) | ||
| San Diego, CA: Malter-Westerfield Pub. Co., 1971, 1 p. | ||
| Abstract: One page chart, 23x28 inches, comparing and identifying the Parthian coin types. Includes dynastic genealogy chart and references to the Sellwood (1971) coin types. | ||
| "Deux notes sur les drachmes arsacides" (1971) | ||
| Revue Numismatique, 1971, tome/ser. 6, vol. 13, p. 154-159. | ||
| Abstract:
Also seen referenced as "Deux notes sur la monnayage Parthe", same journal and pagination. Sellwood deals with the monograms appearing on drachm issues appearing from Type 35 (Sellwood 1971) onwards. He also deals with an early drachm (Sellwood 1971 Type 10/13), on the reverse of which occurs the inscription "Mened...". This is hardly a geographical name as Sellwood maintains, but the name of an official, although it is admittedly placed in a very prominent position. [Mørkholm, "Greece to India", 1979] | ||
| "Some politic alterations in the Parthian series" (1971) | ||
| In: Carson, R. A. G. (ed.), Mints, dies and currency: Essays dedicated to the memory of Albert Baldwin | ||
| London: Methuen, 1971, p. 33-37. | ||
| Abstract: Sellwood looks at changes in drachm dies (types 34 and 42), where symbols have been changed in order to assimilate the coins to other issues. He also includes some die alterations of the later period. [Mørkholm, "Greece to India", 1979] | ||
| Bibliography - Page 55 |
This page last updated 06 Jun 2008
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